تحليل الفكاهة في الشعر الأندلسي يحيى بن الحكم الغزال أنموذجاً

Abstract

Humor is a specific technique used by poets to clarify opinions and reveal goals in a sarcastic manner that reveals philosophical perspectives and the disparities between people. Humor and sarcasm are essential elements in Yahya al – Ghazali's poetic output. It is a style the poet uses to express his philosophical views on life, such as the idea of a woman loving an old man, which he considers impossible and illogical. It also uses comparisons and contrasts between opposites, such as patience and evil. It also warns against poverty, such as the poetic comparison between poverty and death. This powerful language expresses the grip of poverty on people and their fear of it, demonstrating wisdom in poetic expression. It also reflects al – Ghazali influence by other poets, such as Abu Nuwas, which may explain some of the distinctive aspects of his poetic style and his understanding of humor and sarcasm.